人教版九年级上册英语第一单元知识点【汇编3篇】
本单元主要学习日常生活中的活动与爱好,掌握相关词汇与句型,培养用英语表达兴趣与习惯的能力。如何更好地运用这些知识呢?以下是阿拉网友分享的“人教版九年级上册英语第一单元知识点”,供您学习参考,喜欢就分享给大家吧!
人教版九年级上册英语第一单元知识点通用 篇1
【重点短语】
1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话
2. too…to… 太……而不能
3. the secret to… ……的秘诀
4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
5. look up 查阅
6. repeat out loud 大声跟读
7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误
8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来
9. get bored 感到厌烦
10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的
11. pay attention to 注意;关注
12. depend on 取决于;依靠
13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力
【考点详解】
1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)
2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论
The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话
3. 提建议的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)
如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?
如:Why don't you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?
如:Why not go shopping?
④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
如:Let's go shopping
⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我们/我。…好吗?
如:Shall we/I go shopping?
4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。
如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to... 太…...而不能
常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.
如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的`用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
7. not…at all 一点也不,根本不
如:I like milk very much, but I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,但是我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾。
8. be/get excited about sth. 对…...感到兴奋
9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事
如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with)
如:The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次)
11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句)常在句末 (它们三个的区分要清楚,尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)
12. make mistakes 犯错
如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误
如:I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)
如:Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我!
14. take notes 做笔记,做记录
15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…,乐意做…(这是一个非常重要的考点) 如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
16. native speaker 说本族语的人
17. make up 组成、构成
18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 : …其中之一(这一题主要考两点,一是最高级,一是名词复数,大家做题的时候要小心)
如:She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
19. It's +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth (对于某人来说)做某事…
如:It's difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English。
20. practice doing 练习做某事 (practice后面接动名词,这一点有可能考到)
如:She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(重要考点,大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定式,也就是to do)
如:LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
22. unless 如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句
如:You will fail unless you work hard. 假如你不努力你就会失败。
23. deal with 处理 如:I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事
如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气
26. perhaps = maybe 也许
27. go by (时间) 过去 . 如:Two years went by. 两年过去了。
28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么,要用动词ing形式,考的较多的也是动词ing形式)
如:She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。
29. each other 彼此30. regard… as … ;把…...看作为。…
如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31. too many 许多,修饰可数名词 如:too many girls
too much 许多,修饰不可数名词 如:too much milk(要区分too many 和 too much只要记住它们修饰什么词就可以了)
much too 太,修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful(too much和much too意思不同,大家不要混淆它们的意思,这种单词容易出解析题)
…into… 将…变为…
33. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题)
如:with the help of LiLei = with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下
34.pare…to… 把…比作。(另外,大家要注意另一个短语pare...with...,这也是一个重要的短语,意思是:拿…和…比较)
35. instead 代替 用在句末,副词
instead of sth/doing sth 代替,而不是 (这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也是就说如果of后面跟动词,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)
如:I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。
人教版九年级上册英语第一单元知识点通用 篇2
I.重点词汇
Test----exam words----vocabulary
Excited----exciting amazing----surprising
sometimes----sometime----some times----some time
for example----such as----like begin with----to begin with
maybe----perhaps----probably affect----influence
problem----question
II.重点词组
…for… skills
…about… …at all
excited about up
mistakes of all
begin with on
afraid of at
sentences notes
down sure
with up
up about
angry with by
other a problem
…as… about
…into… one’s best
the help of …to…
about off
III.重点句子
learn by studying with a group.
’s too hard to understand the voices.
finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.
get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese.
don’t you join an English club to practice English.
year my English class was difficult for me.
was easy for me to understand the teacher.
I’m enjoying learning English.
we have seen young children playing together.
IV.话题语法
1、谈论学习方法
2、by+v-ing结构做状语
人教版九年级上册英语第一单元知识点通用 篇3
1、 They go as fast as they can.
as…as sb. (one) can = as …as possible 尽可能地……
as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例:
I will work as hard as I can. 我将尽可能努力工作。
He ran as fast as he could. 他拼命地跑。
Pleasee here as soon as you can. 请尽快来这里。
2、 We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics.
我们把早期的运动会叫做"古代"奥运会。
call sb. / sth. +n. 称呼某人/某物……,后面的名词作宾语补足语。
例:We call the boy DaMao. 我们称呼那个男孩大毛。
类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有:
name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例:
We chose him our monitor at yesterday's class meeting.
昨天班会我们选他当我们的班长。
I find him a clever boy. 我觉得他是个聪明的孩子。
3、 It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time.
看上去好像庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼·汤姆森同时游完全程。
以下几种方式可以表示"看起来……,似乎……"
It seems that +从句
seem to be +adj.
seem +adj.
例:Danny seemed excited. (Danny seemed to be excited.)
丹尼似乎很激动。
seem to do sth.
例:When his wife's pet cat died, Alan didn't seem to care at all.
艾伦妻子的宠猫死了,他好象一点也不在乎。
4、 Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics.
潜水是奥运会欢迎的项目之一。
one of… ……其中之一,后常加级及名词复数。例:
Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world.
长江是世界最长的河流之一。
5、 Make your country proud. 使你的国家因你而自豪。
proud作宾语补足语,修饰宾语your country;
make的用法:
make the bed 铺床 make tea 沏茶
make dumplings 包饺子 make a car 制造汽车
be made of 由……制成
make sb. /sth. +n. 使某人/某物成为……
made sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/某物如何……
make sb. /sth. do 使某人/某物做某事
名词/形容词/do (不定式,省to),作宾语补足语。
6、 …his team came in twentieth. 他的队第二十名。
twentieth 第二十
整十数的序数词,变y为ie加th。例:
ninety→ninetieth fifty→fiftieth
7、 We had such an interesting day at school today.
我们今天在学校度过了这么有趣的一天。
这句话也可以说成:We had so interesting a day at school today.
such和so意思都是"如此……/这样……",但用法不同。
It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more.
它是如此有趣的.电影,我们都想再看一遍。
Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail!
多谢你用e-mail给我发来这么漂亮的图片。
He is so weak that he can't work on.
他如此虚弱以致不能再继续工作。
8、 If I don't. I won't be able to sleep tonight.
如果我不写下来的话,我今晚睡不着觉。
此句是if构成的条件状语从句,要用一般现在时代替将来时。
I'll go to the park with my friends if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨,我要和朋友去公园。
9、 If he practises walking on pizzas, he'll do better next time.
如果他保持练习在比萨饼上走的话,下次他会表现好一些。
finish, enjoy, practise, keep, mind后常加动名词作宾语。例:
You'd better practise speaking English both in and after class.
你在课上课下练习说英语。
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