英语作文介绍北京故宫精彩15篇
故宫是中国古代皇宫,拥有丰富的历史和文化遗产。建筑宏伟,收藏众多珍贵文物,体现了明清时期的艺术成就。下面是勤劳的小编为大家分享的英语作文介绍北京故宫范例,欢迎借鉴参考。
故宫的介绍作文 篇1
来自世界各地的游客们:
大家好,欢迎来到北京有名的故宫参观。下面,让我来介绍一下故宫吧。
故宫是在清、明两代皇宫的基础上建立起来的综合性博物馆,所以又称故宫博物院,也名“紫禁城”。
大家请看,紫禁城四面环有高10米的城墙和宽52米的护城河,城的南北长961米,东西宽753米,占地面积竟达
到780000米。可见紫禁城是多么雄伟啊!城墙四面各设一座城门,中南面的午门和北面的神武门专供参观者出入。
各位游客,我们现在正式进入城内,请大家不要随手拦扔垃圾,保护环境。看这红墙黄瓦,画栋雕梁,真是金碧辉煌。殿宇楼台,高低错落,就仿若人间仙境。紫禁城北半部是以乾清、交泰、坤宁宫三宫以及东西六宫和御花园为中心,西侧则是皇帝与后妃们居住的地方。整组宫殿布局严谨,秩序井然,普通人民群众更是不能靠近它一步,这更是体现出了皇家的至高无上的权威。
下面请大家自由参观一下整座紫禁城。我的介绍到此结束,谢谢大家对我工作的配合和支持,祝大家旅途愉快。
北京故宫外观介绍 篇2
经过天安门,映入眼帘的是故宫的城门,进入城门一个庄严绚丽的宫殿出现在我的眼前。这就是故宫,也称紫禁城,这里曾经居住过24个皇帝,是明清两代的皇宫,距今有580多年的历史了。
我见过上海高耸入云的东方明珠,游览过苏州园林,从来没有见过这么雄伟壮丽的故宫。故宫有着巍峨壮观的宫殿,装饰着精美的木雕、石雕、彩画和金光灿烂的瓦顶。故宫的整个建筑金碧辉煌,黄琉璃瓦顶,白石底座,雍容华贵,气势磅礴,象一幅千门万户的绘画长卷。有人说天下美景尽在故宫,并不夸张。
故宫,美不胜收的陈设,虽然没有水、电等现代生活的设施,但是中外游人都为它别具一格的特色,而不远千万里前来观赏。因为在这样的环境中,游人似乎已经穿越时空隧道,回到几千年、几百年前,见到了古人,嗅到古人的气息。
故宫被誉为世界五大宫之首,并被联合国教科文组织列为“世界文化遗产”如果要在中国的土地上找一个代表性建筑,那就是故宫,华丽不失庄重,肃穆不失神采。而如果要在中国上下五千年的历史寻找一个象征,那么还是故宫,曾经的辉煌,曾经的喧嚣都能在那里找到注解。
一座世间仅有的皇城,一笔宝贵的文化遗产。汇集了中华大地古往今来无数的奇珍异宝,凝结了能工巧匠们几许血汗、几许泪水……直至今天,故宫始终见证着历史的进程,讲述着无声的故事。
故宫 篇3
我们来到了北京,北京里有一个特别大的建筑,那就是故宫。故宫长九百六十一米,宽七百五十三米,面积约为七十二万五千平方米,建筑面积为十五万平方米。北京故宫是中国明清两代的皇家宫殿,旧称名为紫禁城。
故宫一进去就是午门,午门是紫禁城正门,建成于明永乐十八年(1420年),通高三十八米,是紫禁城回座城门中最雄伟高大的城门。午门的面积呈"凹"字形从汉代的门阙演变而来。
午门共有五个洞,正中开三门,两侧各有一处掖门,俗称“明三暗五。中门专供皇帝出入,当皇帝大婚时,皇后乘坐的凤撵从中门进宫。满分作文网此外,通过殿试选拔的状元、榜眼、探花,在宣市殿试结果后从中门出宫。
午门再往前走一点就是太和门,太和门前有内金水桥,内金水桥即位于太和门前五座石桥。明初建,内金水桥经此流过。桥为单拱券式,中一座为街路桥,专供皇帝通行,桥长二十余米,宽约六米,两侧汉白玉栏杆,望柱头雕云龙纹践,为五桥之首。东西两侧各桥两座,长、宽依次递减,望柱头为二十四气纹饰,为王公大臣、文武官员等通行之桥。
太和门前有着两只威风凛凛的狮子,一公一母,看守着大门。
我介绍的是故宫最精华最宏伟的地方希望大家能喜欢!
英语作文介绍北京故宫 篇4
The Palace Museum is located on city center in is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame.
The Palace Museum start to set up in , the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door.
翻译
故宫位于北京市中心。中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之一。
故宫始建于公元1406,故宫有大小院落90多座,房屋有980座,共计8704间。宫城周围环绕着高12米,长3400米的宫墙,形式为一长方形城池,墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕,形成一个森严壁垒的'城堡。故宫有4个门,正门名午门,东门名东华门,西门名西华门,北门名神武门。
介绍北京故宫的作文 篇5
故宫为我国明清两朝的皇宫,也是现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。所以我们在游览时应不乱扔垃圾、不触摸物品,这样才能欣赏到有历史气息的故宫。
进了太和殿的大门,展现在大家面前的便是一座座雄伟的宫殿。正前面那座最大的木构建筑,很是引人注目,那就是太和殿。它是皇权的象征,每当有重大活动时,皇帝都在此举行。后面的一排金碧辉煌的宫殿,分别是中和殿、保和殿。
游完了辉煌的太和殿,再向北走,我们能感觉到这儿的生活气息很浓。这里的一切起居用品在当时都是堪称一流的,后宫里的户外养心之处是御花园。它的格局,布局,古色古香,,花草树木点缀其间,亭台阁楼相依相存,是个精心雅致,赏心悦目的好地方。大家跟着我走,故宫东边这座角楼和其他三座角楼遥相呼应。它们的`造型奇特,精美绝伦,与周围环境构成一幅完美的图画。
这气魄雄伟的工程凝结了多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧啊!
英语作文介绍北京故宫 篇6
请大家快跟我来,这就是故宫的入口,也就是午门,最中间的一个门是皇帝走的,它左右两边的门是朝廷官员走的,最边上的两个门是地方官僚、学士以及百姓走的。
现在我们来到的是太和殿,大家可以看到蓝色金字的大匾,上面刻着“太和殿”三个字。太和殿是故宫的一个较大的殿,太和殿、中和殿以及保和殿都是从清朝“改名换姓”来的,具有很大的'历史价值,不乏古味。大家可以看见中和殿和太和殿的通道栏杆上有好些石头雕刻的小狮子,你们知道这是干什么用的吗?告诉你们吧,是用来排水的。雨流到城墙顶上的低洼处,流进地上的小孔,经过管道的疏导,就能运到排水口处。其实中和殿和太和殿的整体结构差不多,只不过小了点。作文
现在出现在我们眼前的是保和殿,谁知道它是干什么的?哦,这位外国游客真聪明,连中国的名胜古迹都了解的清清楚楚。对了,这就是皇帝用来朝拜神灵的地方,门口的丹顶鹤和大香炉也是干这个用的。说到这里,我要提两个小问题:丹顶鹤是用什么铸成的,大香炉又是用什么做成的,请大家好好思考一下。好了,我就不再卖关子了,丹顶鹤是用铁铸成的,而大香炉则是用铜做成的。大家可千万不要摸它们,本来它们就已经老化了,您要是再动它们,它们就会被损坏了。
Fast, please come with me, this is the entrance to the Forbidden City, also is the meridian gate, the most is the one door in the middle of the emperor, it is the two sides of the door left court officials, the two on the side of the door is local bureaucrats, bachelors and the people go.
Now we come to the hall of supreme harmony, you can see the blue gold plaque, inscribed with "the hall of supreme harmony" three words. The hall of supreme harmony is the palace of a larger house, taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace is from "6" to the qing dynasty, has great historical value, there is no lack of ancient flavor. You can see and channel the rail of the temple and the hall of supreme harmony, there are many stone carving of a lion, you know what is it used for? Tell you, it is used for drainage. Rain flow low-lying place, on top of the wall flow into the holes of the earth, after a pipeline dredge, can be shipped to port. Actually, zhonghe palace and the overall structure of the hall of supreme harmony, just a little small. The composition
Now appears in front of our eyes is Baohe Palace, who knows what is it? Oh, how clever the foreign visitors, even Chinas scenic spots and historical sites all understand clearly. By the way, this is the place where emperors used to worship the gods, the door of the red-crowned cranes and big censer is also do this. Having said that, I want to bring two small problems: red-crowned crane is what kind of moulds, large incense burner is made of what, you think, please. Great, Im no longer the suspense, red-crowned crane is made of cast iron, and large incense burner is made of copper. You can never touch them, they are already aging, if you to touch them, they will be damaged.
英语作文介绍北京故宫 篇7
The the Imperial Palace in Beijing is a beautiful The Grand Palace. The the Imperial Palace is also called the Forbidden City. There are 24 emperors who have lived in the two dynasties of Ming and Qing Dynasties. The the Imperial Palace of the entire building beautiful decoration, magnificent, known as one of the worlds five palace.
When I entered, the first show in front of me is the lamps. The lamps are "living place, beautiful scenery here, green grass, flowers blooming like a piece of brocade. The Imperial Palace is the palace of ancient buildings Chinas largest and most complete, a total area of more than 720 thousand square meters, the temple palace has more than 90 million rooms, very spectacular.
Through the study to the palace, this is where the emperor on the morning, in front of the palace stood a gilded throne. The dragon carved on many dragons, some Shuanglongxizhu, some around each other is really vivid. I looked up and looked up, there is a large plaque on the wall, the plaque reads "open and aboveboard" four characters, four characters as if it is told ministers: "all things are open and aboveboard to do." I stand in the middle, also saw the emperor and ministers to negotiate the momentum of state.
Out of the Front Gate, I once again looking at the ancient palace, the grand vision is greatly! What a beautiful the Imperial Palace!
北京的故宫是个美丽的大皇宫。故宫也叫作“紫禁城”。这里居住过24个明清两代的皇帝呢!故宫的整个建筑金碧辉煌,庄严华丽,被誉为世界五大宫之一。
当我进去后,首先展现在我眼前的是坤宁宫。坤宁宫是皇妃住的`地方,这里风景优美,绿草如茵,繁花似锦。故宫的宫殿建筑是中国现存最大、最完整的古老建筑,总面积达到72万多平方米,殿宇宫室有9000万多间,极为壮观。
穿过书斋就到了乾清宫,这是皇上上早朝的地方,乾清宫的正前方摆着一张镀金龙椅。龙椅上刻着许多龙,有的双龙戏珠,有的互相缠绕,真是惟妙惟肖。我抬头往上一看,墙上有一块大大的匾,匾上写着“正大光明”四个大字,仿佛这四个大字是告诫大臣们:“凡是做事,都要正大光明地做。”我站在这中间,也仿佛看到当时的皇上和大臣们商议朝政时的气势。
走出正门,我再一次遥望这座古老的宫殿,气魄宏伟令人赞叹不已!故宫真美啊!
故宫的介绍作文 篇8
北京有着许多名胜古迹,而最令人神往、敬畏的地方应该是北京故宫。
北京故宫悠久,自从1420年以来,经历了580多年,至今还矗立在这里,让人为之惊叹!
走进天安门,就是北京故宫了,现在矗立在眼前的就是午门了,它的城墙高约十米,那上面矗立着檐崇楼,在阳光的照耀下闪闪发光,让人眩目。
走进午门,太和门近在眼前,它是外朝三大殿的正门,也是北京故宫内等级最高的门。广场玉带河上,五座内金水桥雕栏玉砌,与太和门交相辉映。
迈出太和门,遥望太和殿,只见汉白玉洁白无瑕,配上代表皇家的红墙、黄瓦,让人觉醒其中。走近了看,三层汉白玉台阶上雕龙刻凤,主殿金碧辉煌,中央放置纯金宝座,宝座上方挂着一块牌匾,上书:“正大光明”四字。宝座两旁放置轩辕镜,殿内以“金砖”铺地,檐角安置十个走兽……使人眼花缭乱。
北京故宫的雄伟壮丽是古代中国经济实力的完美展现,更是祖国劳动人民智慧的结晶!因此,我要自主保护它,不让它受到一丝破坏。
北京故宫介绍的优秀作文 篇9
暑假里的`一天,我和妈妈跟随亲子夏令营来到了古代帝王的宫殿——故宫,饱览了故宫之丽。
游览故宫之前,我们就阅读了朋朋哥哥写给孩子们的《宫城》。书中阐述了许多历史和故事,其中印象深的有一段是花了大幅篇章描述了故宫的排水系统。最近北京下过大雨,也有新闻报道说百年故宫竟不积水,这让我感到十分疑惑。于是,我带着好多疑问来到了故宫。
我们在文化导师小松哥哥的带领下进入了故宫。一进午门,展现在眼前的是一座座气势宏伟的宫殿。蓝的天白的云,下面是黄色的屋顶,红色的柱子,中间加上过渡色蓝绿彩绘,冷暖色调相互辉映,这么美的画面真的震憾心灵。
故宫不仅具有观赏性,还具备实用性。紫禁城的护城河——金水河,它不仅有防敌、消防的作用,还能泄洪。我最想看的是各宫殿须弥座上的昂头向外的“螭首”。在太和殿的广场上,我近距离观察了,螭首嘴中有一个小洞,可以喷出多余的积水。流到太和殿广场上的雨水,再根据地势变化,流向台基下的券洞,最终经券洞通过明沟暗渠,排到护城河里,这样一来故宫再也不怕大水了。但是为什么这些螭首上的小洞就这么大小,大点不是排水更快吗?我想再回过头去看看《宫城》,能不能找到答案。
除了这些,在互动游戏中我回答了角楼的作用。我还看到了龙凤呈祥的交泰殿,最具东北特色的坤宁宫,具有十只脊兽的太和殿,在御花园留了影……还有许多各具特色的宫殿,我们没来得及细看,也给我这次故宫之行留下了小小的遗憾。
每个人眼里的故宫都不一样,同一个人不同时间看到的故宫又不一样。有机会我会再游故宫,到那时又会是怎样的感觉呢。
北京故宫介绍作文 篇10
这个暑假,我过得快乐极了!我览了北京许许多多的名胜古迹,然而最让流连忘返的就要数北京独一无二的故宫了。
我和妈妈一起去北京旅游时,就先去看了故宫。一走进故宫,低下头就能看见用花冈石铺成的地。我们去了乾隆帝睡过的地方。他的卧室还真多,有三百多个房间呢!据说,乾隆帝和他的那些美丽的妃子们经常会被刺客刺杀,所以皇帝每天半夜就会自己醒来,然后再换一个房间再睡。我们还近距离仔细地观察了乾隆帝和他的那些美丽的妃子们精制的床。你瞧,这花刻得多精制;你瞧,这龙刻得多真实。还有乾隆帝的龙椅,你瞧,那花边刻得有模有样;你瞧,那龙刻得栩栩如生。可是,我们没有把没一个房间都看完,据说那故宫很大很大,如果你想把每一个角落都看完,那是走一天一夜都看不完的!据说故宫走三天也走不完的!
当然,北京不仅仅有故宫,还有闻名世界的风景名胜——颐和园、天坛公园……这样丰富多彩的北京,你难道不想来看一看吗?
哦!美丽的北京!
英语作文介绍北京故宫 篇11
National Palace Museum, also known as "Forbidden City", located in the north of xxxxxSquare in Beijing, there have been here 24 emperors ruled China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties (1368 ~ 1911) of the palace, now turned into "National Palace Museum." National Palace Museum is the largest museum of ancient culture and the arts, national cultural heritage, world-famous tourist destination. Forbidden City covers an area of 72 thousand square meters, the temple palace with 9,999 rooms, construction area of 155,000 square meters, known as the "temple of the sea." Palace of the Forbidden City known as one of the worlds five (Beijing Forbidden City, the Palace of Versailles in France, Buckingham Palace, the White House, Russia, the Kremlin), and was listed by UNESCO as "World Cultural Heritage."
翻译
故宫,也称“紫禁城”,位于北京市天安门广场北侧,先后有24个皇帝在这里统治中国,是明、清两朝(公元1368~1911年)的皇宫,现辟为“故宫博物院”。故宫博物院是中国最大的`古代文化艺术博物馆,全国重点文物保护单位,世界著名的旅游胜地。故宫占地面积达72万多平方米,有殿宇宫室9999间半,建筑面积万平方米,被称为“殿宇之海”。故宫被誉为世界五大宫之一(北京故宫、法国凡尔赛宫、英国白金汉宫、美国白宫、俄罗斯克里姆林宫),并被联合国教科文组织列为“世界文化遗产”。
英语作文介绍北京故宫 篇12
Today, the teacher led us to visit the Palace Museum. The imperial palace was the home of more than 20 emperors during the Ming and qing dynasties. The luncheon wall is tall, the city gate is majestic, majestic, standing there, I feel very small. It is the main gate of the Forbidden City and the north-south axis of the Forbidden City. This door is centered on xiangyang, located in meridian, so named meridian gate.
When we entered the meridian gate, I was struck by the force of its imposing manner: I cant think of a man who could have built such a magnificent building hundreds of years ago! Come in the car, listen to the classmate say is only the emperor can walk every day, in front of the hall of supreme harmony road and queen of the emperor wedding stylish life to go once, every year the big test, number three, second, "" number one scholar can ride Malaysia strut through, other people cant walk, so I entered the gate in the long and width of the road go a circle, taste the taste of the emperor.
After the meridian gate, the first thing that comes to the eye is the hall of supreme harmony, followed by the hall of neutralization and the temple of protection and the temple. The most attractive building in the Forbidden City is the three halls, known as the "three halls". Listen to the guide: they are all built on the stone base of the white jade, like a fairyland. The first hall was the most magnificent building of the three halls, commonly known as the "throne room", which was the place where the two emperors of the Ming and qing dynasties held a great ceremony. Temple hall of supreme harmony 28 meters high, 63 meters, north and south 35 meters, the throne in the inside is 2 meters high counter, before modelling elegant cranes, furnace, tripod, exquisitely carved calligraphy folding screen, is really beautiful.
The past is past like smoke, beginning to know today not yesterday, strong my young ambition, xing my big China!
今天,老师带领我们到故宫游玩。故宫是明清时期20多位皇帝的家。午门城墙高大,城门巍峨壮观,威严无比,站在那里,我不由地感觉自己十分渺小。午门是故宫的正门,位于紫禁城南北轴线。此门居中向阳,位于子午,故名午门。
当我们进入午门时,我就被它那威武的气势震住了:真想不到在好几百年以前人类竟然能造出这么宏伟的建筑!来时在车上,听同学说太和殿前的大路只有皇上能天天走,还有是皇帝大婚时新皇后一生可走一次,每年大考的“状元、探花、榜眼”能骑着大马昂首挺胸地走过之外,别人是不能走的。,所以我一进太和门就在那又长又宽的大路上走了一圈,尝尝当皇上的滋味。
过午门,首先映入眼帘的就是太和殿,接着是中和殿和保和殿。故宫最具吸引力的建筑就是这三座宝殿,人称“三大殿”。听导游说:他们都是建在汉白玉的石基上,犹如一座人间仙境。第一座大殿太和殿是三殿中最富丽堂皇的建筑,俗称“金銮殿”,是明清两朝皇上举行大典的地方。太和殿殿高28米,东西63米,南北35米,御座设在殿内高2米的台子上,前有造型精美的仙鹤、炉、鼎,后有精雕细刻的书法围屏,真是美不胜收。
往事如烟过,始知今非昨,壮我少年志,兴我大中国!
北京故宫说明文 篇13
暑假期间,我和爸爸妈妈一起去了北京,北京有很多好玩的景色,但要说是最气派的,当然是北京故宫。
进入故宫,要先进午门,午门是故宫的入口,进了这里,就算进了故宫里了,然后是金水桥,我走到金水桥上,发现底下还有金水河,导游开始讲话了:“故宫的房屋共有八千七百零七间”,占地72万平方米,1988年被列为“世界文化遗产。过了太和殿门,就是太和殿了,太和殿是皇帝上朝的地方,它与后面的中和殿、保和殿都是举办隆重庆典或丧事的地方”,导游介绍说。接着,我来到了乾清门,刚听人说:“故宫分为外朝与内廷,跨过乾清门,就到了内廷,到了内廷,首先就是乾清宫,没有故宫三大殿气派”,我有些失望。
这时,导游说:“乾清宫是皇帝的寝宫”。我心里想:“原来所有的皇帝都在这里睡觉啊!”“但是”导游的话锋一转,“从雍正站起,皇帝们都搬到了养心殿,直到光绪帝被逐出宫去”。“哦”,我答道。“乾清宫旁边属于后宫,也是东六宫和西六宫,是妃子们居住的地方”。这下,在书上的知识就能用上了。东六宫有钟粹宫、景阳宫、景仁宫、承乾宫、延禧宫和永和宫。西六宫有永寿宫、翊坤宫、储秀宫、咸福宫、长春宫和启祥宫。后宫后面就是御花园了,这里真的非常大。我看了看地图,发现后宫的殿宇跟蚂蚁一样小。
故宫太大了,我走累了,于是,我们随便找了地方休息了一下,我随便摸了一下墙壁,发现这里凸凹不平。我回头一看,呀!这有个墙壁印着九条龙,这时,妈妈走了过来,对我说:“孩子,这是九龙壁,你看!这里像不像九条金色的巨龙栩栩如生在海面飞腾?”我一看,真像。
九龙壁之后,我们就来到了珍妃井,珍妃井是光绪的妃子,垂帘听政的慈禧太后不喜欢她,就把她投到了井里,这口井才叫珍妃井。我细细读着牌匾上的字。
北京故宫真的很大,走也走不完,到了晚上,我们从神武门走了出来。
英语作文介绍北京故宫 篇14
Recently I spent over three hours looking, reading and enjoying the exhibits at the National Palace Museum located in the suburbs.
Many local and foreign visitors go there daily to take pictures outside and spend endless hours inside. No cameras are allowed inside, but you can buy you can buy colored slides of the exhibits in the gift shop downstairs. There is a very large collection of beautiful jades. Also, there is an ancient bronze vessel exhibit. Some of the exhibits are changed regularly for special collections such as porcelain and silk paintings.
My attention was mainly in the room with the wall-size slide show describing some archeological discoveries from pre-history tine. Also, the oracle bones’ exhibit was very good; there seemed to be an endless amount of rare, beautiful, interesting, and fascinating things.
英语作文介绍北京故宫 篇15
A Visit to the National Palace Museum
Recently I spent over three hours looking, reading and enjoying the exhibits at the National Palace Museum located in the suburbs. Many local and foreign visitors go there daily to take pictures outside and spend endless hours inside. No cameras are allowed inside, but you can buy you can buy colored slides of the exhibits in the gift shop downstairs. There is a very large collection of beautiful jades. Also, there is an ancient bronze vessel exhibit. Some of the exhibits are changed regularly for special collections such as porcelain and silk paintings. My attention was mainly in the room with the wall-size slide show describing some archeological discoveries from pre-history tine. Also, the oracle bones exhibit was very good; there seemed to be an endless amount of rare, beautiful, interesting, and fascinating things.
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